Supplemental Security Income (SSI)

The Social Security Administration provides SSI payments for children and adults with disabilities. Children under age 18 can qualify if they have a medical condition or combination of conditions that meets Social Security’s definition of disability, and their family falls under the income limit. Those over the age of 18 may qualify if found to have a lifelong disability, and their income and resources must fall within the eligibility limits.

 

Guardianship / Decision-making

From legal guardianship/conservatorship to supported decision-making and power of attorneys, there are many different legal options that exist for families with a loved one with a disability. As you navigate this process, be sure to look to your state or work with us to research the best options for your family.

 

Medicaid and Medicaid Waivers

In addition to adults 65 and over, persons who are disabled or blind may qualify for full Medicaid. A person who does not qualify for full Medicaid because their income is over the limit may “spenddown” their income limit on certain medical bills in order to qualify. Additionally, those with long term care needs or lifelong disabilities may qualify for Medicaid waivers, including Home and Community Based Service Waivers designed to keep people out of institutions and in their communities by providing additional supports and services including housing, employment, and personal care attendants.

 

College/College Funding

Resources exist to help identify federal and state student assistance, targeted scholarships, and relevant grant programs available for young adults with special needs who aspire to attend college. For example, an intellectual disability may qualify you for a Federal Pell Grant, Supplemental Education Opportunity Grant, or the Federal Work-Study Program. ABLE accounts and 529s can also be used to fund college and college experiences.